SEBI Proposes Overhaul of Portfolio Management Services Norms
On 23 July 2026, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) released a consultation paper proposing significant revisions to the SEBI (Portfolio Managers) Regulations, 2020. The proposals include the introduction of a mutual fund-only Portfolio Management Services (PMS) category with reduced minimum investment and net worth thresholds (₹2 lakh and ₹2 crore respectively), expanded investment flexibility including overseas listed equity and debt securities, to-be-listed securities, and investment-grade unlisted debt securities (up to 10% of a client’s Assets Under Management) for discretionary PMS providers. The PMS industry has witnessed rapid growth, with Assets Under Management reaching ₹42.61 lakh crore by May 2026 and the number of portfolio managers increasing from 226 in 2020 to 515 in May 2026. These regulatory changes aim to enhance investor access, increase flexibility, and streamline regulatory oversight in the PMS segment.
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Key Facts
- SEBI is the Indian securities market regulator overseeing the PMS industry under SEBI (Portfolio Managers) Regulations, 2020.
- On 23 July 2026, SEBI released a consultation paper seeking feedback on a comprehensive review of PMS norms.
- A new mutual fund-only PMS framework is proposed, wherein portfolio managers invest client funds exclusively through direct plans of mutual fund schemes, including ETFs and Specialised Investment Funds (SIFs).
- The minimum client investment amount for mutual fund-only PMS is proposed to be reduced from ₹6 lakh to ₹2 lakh.
- The minimum net worth requirement for PMS providers is proposed to be reduced from ₹5 crore to ₹2 crore.
- Investment flexibility is proposed to be broadened to include overseas listed equity and debt securities, to-be-listed securities, and up to 10% investment in investment-grade unlisted debt securities for discretionary PMS.
- The PMS industry’s Assets Under Management (AUM) grew from ₹18.07 lakh crore in April 2019 to ₹42.61 lakh crore in May 2026.
- The number of portfolio managers increased from 226 in 2020 to 515 by May 2026.
Background & Context
Portfolio Management Services (PMS) offer professional investment management to clients with higher investible funds. PMS providers may offer discretionary services (where they manage investments without client approval for each trade), non-discretionary services, or advisory services as per client mandate. Since the inception of the SEBI (Portfolio Managers) Regulations in 2020, the PMS sector has expanded rapidly in terms of assets and participants. SEBI's consultation paper reflects the regulator's objective to update and refine the regulatory framework to balance investor protection with enhanced market accessibility and innovation. The proposed mutual fund-only PMS category intends to lower entry barriers and encourage regulated investment avenues for a wider investor base. Expanded investment opportunities align PMS offerings with global trends and evolving investor preferences.
Why This Matters for Exams / Exam Relevance
Understanding SEBI’s role in regulating Portfolio Management Services, especially recent reforms, is crucial for candidates preparing for competitive exams related to banking, finance, insurance, and securities markets in India. Questions may cover regulatory bodies like SEBI, definitions and types of PMS, investment instruments such as mutual funds, ETFs, and SIFs, and recent important dates such as the 2026 consultation paper release. Awareness of PMS industry growth metrics and regulatory objectives enhances exam preparedness on financial sector development and market regulation topics.
Points to Remember
- SEBI regulates PMS under the SEBI (Portfolio Managers) Regulations, 2020.
- Consultation paper released on 23 July 2026 proposes lowering minimum investment requirement from ₹6 lakh to ₹2 lakh for a new mutual fund-only PMS category.
- Minimum net worth for PMS providers proposed to be lowered from ₹5 crore to ₹2 crore.
- Portfolio managers may invest in overseas listed equities and debts, to-be-listed securities, and discretionary PMS can invest up to 10% in investment-grade unlisted debt securities.
- PMS industry’s AUM increased to ₹42.61 lakh crore by May 2026; number of PMS providers rose to 515.
- Key abbreviations: PMS (Portfolio Management Services), SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India), ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds), SIFs (Specialised Investment Funds).
Sources & Further Reading
| Document / Website | Link |
|---|---|
| SEBI Proposes Overhaul of Portfolio Management Services Norms | Open SEBI Proposes Overhaul of Portfolio Management Services Norms ↗www.gktoday.in |
| SEBI (Portfolio Managers) Regulations, 2020 | Open SEBI (Portfolio Managers) Regulations, 2020 ↗www.sebi.gov.in |
| Portfolio Management Services Overview - SEBI Website | Open Portfolio Management Services Overview - SEBI Website ↗www.sebi.gov.in |