Cotton Cultivation in India
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs has approved an MSP funding of Rs. 1,718.56 crore to support cotton farmers in the 2023–24 season. Cotton cultivation sustains millions across the textile industry and allied sectors.
On this page
Growth in Cotton Production and Exports
Tamil Nadu leads India in cotton exports with a 21.84% share in global exports. India contributes roughly 25% to global cotton production, with 114.47 lakh hectares under cultivation during 2023-24.
Agronomic Factors
Cotton is a Kharif crop grown mainly between April and monsoon season. Ideal growing temperature ranges from 21-30°C with well-drained soils across different agro-climatic zones.
Challenges and Government Initiatives
Climate variability, pest incidence, and productivity issues challenge cotton cultivation. Government missions like the Mission for Cotton Productivity and PM MITRA Parks enhance farmer support and infrastructure.
Sources & Further Reading
No source links have been provided for this post.