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Guru Angad Dev Remembered on Jyoti Jyot Diwas

The Union Home Minister paid tribute to Guru Angad Dev, the second Sikh Guru, on Jyoti Jyot Diwas, commemorating his spiritual union with the divine and his significant contributions to Sikhism, education, and social reform.

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Early Life and Leadership

Born as Lahna in 1504 in present-day Punjab, Guru Angad Dev became the second Sikh Guru in 1539 after Guru Nanak Dev. He led until 1552, strengthening Sikhism’s foundations.

Standardisation of Gurmukhi Script

He standardized the Gurmukhi script, facilitating the widespread dissemination of Sikh teachings in Punjabi and promoting literacy.

Social and Educational Reforms

Guru Angad Dev established schools, encouraged physical fitness, moral discipline, and expanded the Langar institution to serve all irrespective of caste or status.

Religious Contributions

He composed 62 hymns set to various ragas and structured Sikh congregations (Sangat), consolidating the Sikh community.

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