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Current Affairs 29 May 2026

16 updates published on 29 May 2026 (IST). Each summary links to the full note with its sources.

Updates on 29 May 2026

All of May 2026 →
  1. Shrey Parikh Wins 2026 Scripps National Spelling Bee

    On 28 May 2026, 14-year-old Shrey Parikh from Rancho Cucamonga, California, won the 98th Scripps National Spelling Bee held at DAR Constitution Hall in Washington, D.C. He triumphed after a 90-second lightning-round tiebreaker spell-off against 12-year-old Ishaan Gupta of Jersey City, New Jersey, correctly spelling 32 words including the winning word 'bromocriptine'. Parikh had previously placed 3rd in 2024 and 89th in 2022. He received a cash prize of $50,000 along with several other awards.

    scrippsspelling beeshrey parikh
  2. India Ranks 4th Globally in AI Performance and 5th in Digital Economy: SIDE 2026 Report

    According to the State of India’s Digital Economy (SIDE) 2026 report released on 29 May 2026 by the ICRIER-Prosus Centre for Internet and Digital Economy, India secured the 4th position globally in Artificial Intelligence (AI) performance and 5th in digital economy rankings. India improved from 8th rank in 2025 to 5th in 2026 in digital economy. India is behind only the United States, China, and Singapore in AI performance and has the world’s second-largest AI talent pool. It generated approximately USD 328 billion in digitally delivered trade, leading developing countries in AI adoption and talent growth.

    indiaartificial intelligencedigital economy
  3. Kerala Creates Dedicated Department for Senior Citizens’ Welfare and Launches ₹25 Lakh Health Insurance Scheme

    On 20 May 2026, Kerala Government issued an order to establish a separate Department for Senior Citizens’ Welfare to focus on elderly care. It also proposed the Oommen Chandy Health Insurance Scheme offering up to ₹25 lakh annual health insurance coverage per family. Kerala leads India with 18.7% of its population aged above 60 in 2026, projected to exceed 22% by 2036. The department will coordinate welfare schemes addressing ageing and social isolation issues, aligned with the Kerala State Policy for Senior Citizens 2026 approved on 20 April 2026. The 2026-27 state budget dedicated ₹46,236.52 crore (19.07% of total budget) for senior citizens’ welfare, marking the first dedicated Elderly Budget in India.

    keralasenior citizenselders
  4. India's Social Security Framework for Gig and Platform Workers

    The Government of India has introduced a comprehensive social security framework for gig and platform workers under the Social Security Code, 2020. This framework integrates the e-Shram portal and the National Social Security Board to provide benefits such as accident insurance, health coverage, maternity support, and old-age protection. Eligibility requires a minimum of 90 days of platform work annually with a single aggregator or 120 days if working with multiple aggregators. Platform companies must upload worker data to the e-Shram portal by June 22, 2026. Aggregators are mandated to contribute 1-2% of their annual turnover, capped at 5% of payments to workers, to a Social Security Fund to finance these welfare schemes. Nearly one crore workers are engaged in this sector as of May 2026, with projections of 2.5 crore by 2030.

    gig workerssocial securitylabour code 2020
  5. Kerala Plans to Establish Academic Syndicate for Higher Education Coordination

    On May 29, 2026, Kerala announced plans to establish an Academic Syndicate as the apex body for coordinating administrative and governance issues in higher education. This proposal, presented during the 16th Kerala Legislative Assembly's policy address, aims to enhance academic representation and administrative authority over academic affairs in universities.

    keralahigher educationugc
  6. Supreme Court Mandates Integration of All Emergency Helplines into 112 Nationwide

    On 28 May 2026, the Supreme Court of India directed all States and Union Territories to integrate their multiple emergency helplines into a single unified emergency number, 112, within three months. This includes helplines such as 100 (police), 101 (fire services), 108 and 102 (ambulance), 1033 (highways), and 1091 (women's safety). The court emphasized that trauma care is an essential component of the Right to Life under Article 21 of the Constitution. It mandated upgrading all ambulances to the AIS-125 national safety standards including GPS and real-time vehicle tracking linked directly to the 112 network, aiming to improve emergency response time and efficiency. Authorities were also ordered to conduct monthly review meetings and upload progress reports to ensure accountability.

    supreme courtemergency services112 helpline
  7. PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: Boosting Residential Rooftop Solar in India

    Launched in February 2024, the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a flagship central government scheme aimed at expanding rooftop solar installations in residential homes. Targeting installation in one crore households by 2026-27, the program offers a direct subsidy of up to ₹78,000 per household and provides up to 300 units of free electricity per month for eligible beneficiaries. The scheme’s fully digital application and subsidy disbursal process has facilitated over 26.19 lakh installations by March 2026. With a Union Budget allocation of ₹22,000 crore for 2026-27—29.4% more than the previous year—this initiative is pivotal for India's renewable energy expansion and energy self-sufficiency at the household level.

    pm surya gharrooftop solarrenewable energy
  8. United Nations Blacklists Israeli and Russian Forces for Conflict-Related Sexual Violence in 2026

    In May 2026, the United Nations included Israeli and Russian armed and security forces in its annual blacklist for conflict-related sexual violence for the first time. The blacklist, as part of the UN Secretary-General's annual report, names parties credibly suspected of sexual violence during armed conflicts. Israel's inclusion relates to documented abuse against Palestinian detainees from 2023 to 2025, including rape and forced nudity affecting men, women, and children. Russian forces were blacklisted for sexual violence against prisoners of war and civilians during the Ukraine conflict, with 310 verified cases. Both Israel and Russia have denied allegations and restricted UN access during investigations. This development follows prior UN warnings to both countries and marks a significant step in highlighting state-perpetrated sexual violence in armed conflicts globally.

    united nationssexual violenceblacklist
  9. Indian Air Force Signs Three Contracts with IIT Bombay for Predictive Maintenance of Su-30MKI Fleet

    On 27 May 2026, the Indian Air Force (IAF) signed three contracts with the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay) to develop and implement predictive, prognostic, and prescriptive maintenance technologies for the Su-30MKI fighter aircraft fleet. These indigenous technologies aim to enhance operational readiness, aircraft availability, and maintenance efficiency. The collaboration aligns with India’s ‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’ vision to foster technical self-reliance in strategic defense sectors. The agreements were signed in the presence of Air Marshal KAA Sanjeeb and Professor Shireesh B Kedare, highlighting the synergy between defense forces and academia to advance aerospace technology.

    indian air forceiit bombaysu-30mki
  10. United States Designates Brazil's PCC and Comando Vermelho as Foreign Terrorist Organizations

    On 28 May 2026, the U.S. Department of State announced the designation of Brazil’s two largest criminal organizations, Primeiro Comando da Capital (PCC) and Comando Vermelho (CV), as Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs) effective 5 June 2026. Prior to this, both groups were classified as Specially Designated Global Terrorists (SDGTs). The FTO designation allows the U.S. government to impose financial sanctions, travel restrictions, and law enforcement measures against these groups and their associates. PCC and CV are involved in drug trafficking, armed violence, controlling prisons, and operate transnational criminal networks extending to the U.S., Europe, and Latin America. The designation has caused political controversy in Brazil, with President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva condemning it as an interference in domestic affairs, particularly because it precedes Brazil's October 2026 presidential elections.

    brazilterrorismus foreign policy
  11. Rusty-spotted Cat Documented for First Time in Uttar Pradesh's National Chambal Sanctuary

    In May 2026, researchers from the Wildlife Institute of India documented the Rusty-spotted Cat (Prionailurus rubiginosus) for the first time in the National Chambal Sanctuary, located in southern Uttar Pradesh. This sighting marks the first confirmed presence of this species in southern Uttar Pradesh, extending its known range within the state. The Rusty-spotted Cat is known as one of Asia's smallest wild cats, identified by rusty-brown spots and a small body size. The National Chambal Sanctuary, which spans three states (Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Rajasthan), is known for its riverine ecosystem supporting diverse fauna including gharials, mugger crocodiles, and Gangetic river dolphins. The documentation was carried out as part of field surveys by Wildlife Institute of India researchers, involving photographic evidence, measurements, and GPS locations. Road collisions are recognized as a significant threat to small mammals in fragmented habitats such as this sanctuary.

    rusty-spotted catwildlifeuttar pradesh
  12. Kolkata to Host Main International Day of Yoga 2026 Celebrations

    India will host the primary International Day of Yoga (IDY) 2026 event in Kolkata, West Bengal on June 21, 2026. The Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Ayush, Prataprao Jadhav, announced this during the Yoga Mahotsav 2026 at Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh. The theme for IDY 2026 is "Yoga for Healthy Ageing," emphasizing yoga's role in promoting holistic health and wellness in advancing age. The Ministry of Ayush is leading national outreach and participation efforts, including relaunching the Yoga Sangam Portal to facilitate registrations and public engagement. This marks the first time Kolkata will host the flagship celebrations, highlighting its cultural significance and India’s dedication to spreading yoga's benefits.

    international day of yogaidy 2026kolkata
  13. Odisha Signs MoU with Intel and 3D Glass Solutions for India’s First Advanced 3D Semiconductor Packaging Unit

    On 28-29 May 2026, Odisha signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Intel and 3D Glass Solutions (3DGS) to establish India’s first advanced 3D glass semiconductor substrate manufacturing and chip packaging facility at Info Valley, Bhubaneswar. With a total investment of approximately Rs 1,943.53 crore under the India Semiconductor Mission, the plant will produce 70,000 glass substrates and 50 million assembled units annually, focusing on cutting-edge sectors like AI, defence electronics, and 5G. The facility is expected to start commercial production by August 2028, positioning Odisha as a key hub in India’s semiconductor ecosystem.

    odishaintel3d glass solutions
  14. Former Karnataka Minister Venkataramanappa Passes Away at 80

    Venkataramanappa, a veteran politician from Karnataka and four-time MLA representing Pavagada constituency in Tumakuru district, passed away on 29 May 2026 in Bengaluru due to a heart attack. His political career included two ministerial tenures: first in 2008 handling Sericulture and Small Industries, and later as Labour Minister in 2018. Though initially contesting as an Independent in 2008, supporting BJP, he was largely associated with the Indian National Congress. His son, H V Venkatesh, continues his political legacy as the current MLA from Pavagada.

    karnatakapoliticsmlas
  15. India-South Korea Advance Talks to Upgrade IK CEPA

    India and South Korea conducted the 12th round of negotiations from 25-27 May 2026 in New Delhi to upgrade the India-Korea Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (IK CEPA), originally implemented in 2010. Following a Joint Declaration signed on 20 April 2026 during the South Korean President's state visit, both countries aim to accelerate talks focusing on trade in goods and services, investment, rules of origin, and sanitary and phytosanitary standards. The upgrade seeks to address India's trade deficit with South Korea and enhance cooperation in new areas such as digital trade, supply chain coordination, and strategic industrial collaboration, with commitments to conclude negotiations in a time-bound manner.

    indiasouth koreacepa
  16. Russia-Kazakhstan Agreement to Build Kazakhstan's First Nuclear Power Plant

    On May 28, 2026, Russia and Kazakhstan signed a landmark agreement to construct Kazakhstan's first nuclear power plant since the Soviet era. The $16.5 billion project will be primarily financed by Russia's Rosatom, which will cover about 85% of the costs through an export loan. The plant will house two VVER-1200 III+ Generation III+ pressurized water reactors and is planned to be located in the village of Ulken near Lake Balkhash in southeastern Kazakhstan. Construction is projected to start in 2027, with commissioning targeted in the early-to-mid 2030s. This project supports Kazakhstan's target of reaching 2.4 gigawatts of nuclear capacity by 2035, in line with its 2024 referendum where 71% of voters approved nuclear energy expansion.

    kazakhstanrussianuclear power